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Australia
Your guide to the employment landscape, working customs and local labor laws in Australia
(The data below is for reference only. You may refer to the official government websites or contact us for updates.)
Book a DemoTalent Landscape Analysis
Australia is a high-income, services-led economy with strong mining, financial services, healthcare, education and technology sectors. Talent is concentrated in the eastern-seaboard capitals.
Major economic Cities
Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, Canberra.
Skills in demand
Software and cloud engineering, cybersecurity, data and AI, healthcare professionals, and skilled trades (construction and mining) are in strong demand.

Salary Data
Some of the top jobs in Australia and their yearly salaries are listed below:
Employing in Australia
Employment and workplace relations in Australia are governed by the Fair Work Act of 2009. The Australian labor law framework is derived from:Constitution、Federal and state laws、Statutory agreements、Employment contracts.
Public and Provincial Holidays
Leave Information
No statutory requirements are mentioned in the language of the contract.
The usual probationary period followed in Australia is from one to six months.
It is not mandatory to have 13th month pay in Australia.
Healthcare
Maternity leave
Paternity leave
Stock options (Common for listed companies)
Superannuation now apply on Paid Parental Leave 24 weeks (New Benefit from 2026)
Employees are paid bi-weekly (every second week), bi-monthly (15th and 30th), or monthly (28th to 30th).
The minimum wage AUD 948 per week or AUD 24.95 per hour after 1 July 2025
On a general note, for overtime on weekdays, the pay is 1.5 times the regular pay for the first 3 hours of overtime and, after that, twice the regular pay. On Sundays, the payment is twice the rate of regular pay. These vary depending on the industries and states.
Superannuation Guarantee Percentage – SG rate rises to 12% from 1 July 2025
| State | No. of staff before payroll taxes to be paid | Payroll tax rate (%) | *Exception Threshold (wages) |
| New South Wales | 13 | 5.45% | $1,200,000 |
| Victoria | 7 | 4.85% (for regional employers – 1.2125%) | $700,000 |
| Queensland | 15 | 4.75% (for regional employers – 4.95%) | $1,300,000 |
| South Australia | 19 | 0 to 4.95% (depending on Australian taxable wages) | $1,500,000 – $1,700,000 (Variable) |
| Western Australia | 10 | 5.5% | $1,000,000 |
| Tasmania | 16 | 4.0 – 6.1% (depending on Australian taxable wage) | $1,250,001 for lowest rate and $2,000,000 for highest rate |
| Northern Territory | 17 | 5.5 | $1,500,000 |
| Australian Capital Territory | 21 | 6.85 | $2,000,000 |
An entity will be exempt from payroll tax obligations if it has a quantum of wages that falls beneath the identified number.
Employees have to pay the medicare levy at 2%.
| Taxable income | Tax(AUD) | Tax % on Excess |
| 0 – 18,200 | - | 0% |
| 18,200 – 45,000 | - | 19% |
| 45,000 – 120,000 | 5,092 | 32.5% |
| 120,000 – 180,000 | 29,467 | 37% |
| 180,000 – onward | 51,667 | 45% |
Australia has GST instead of VAT. The standard rate is 10%.
An employee can resign or be terminated by the employer. The major grounds for termination include:
Notice period varies depending on the length of employment. During the probationary period, it is from 7 – 30 days, and for permanent employees, it ranges from one to twelve weeks.
An employee’s job might be affected by redundancy and the redundancy/severance pay for different employment terms in Australia are as follows:
| Period of Employment | Severance Pay |
| Between 1 to 2 years service | 4 weeks’ pay |
| Between 2 to 3 years service | 6 weeks’ pay |
| Between 3 to 4 years service | 7 weeks’ pay |
| Between 4 to 5 years service | 8 weeks’ pay |
| Between 5 to 6 years service | 10 weeks’ pay |
| Between 6 to 7 years service | 11 weeks’ pay |
| Between 7 to 8 years service | 13 weeks’ pay |
| Between 8 to 9 years service | 14 weeks’ pay |
| Between 9 to 10 years service | 16 weeks’ pay |
| Above 10 years service | 12 weeks’ pay* |
*Note, there is a decrease in redundancy pay from 16 weeks to 12 weeks for employees with above 10 years of continuous employment service.
Transfer Balance Cap increased to AUD 2M (was 1.9M).
Proposed super tax reform: additional 15% tax on balances above AUD 3M (still under debate, not law yet).
Labor’s 15% SG target dropped – SG remains capped at 12%.
Foreign nationals looking to work in Australia need to apply for a visa. Application is taken in through the various immigration programs administered by the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) of Australia.
The Temporary Skills Short visa (subclass 482) can be utilized by businesses to meet skill shortages by hiring foreign nationals to live and work in Australia for 2 years – or up to 4 years in some circumstances – where a suitably skilled Australian cannot be engaged.
Employee Contract 
No statutory requirements are mentioned in the language of the contract.
The usual probationary period followed in Australia is from one to six months.
It is not mandatory to have 13th month pay in Australia.
Healthcare
Maternity leave
Paternity leave
Stock options (Common for listed companies)
Superannuation now apply on Paid Parental Leave 24 weeks (New Benefit from 2026)
Leave Policy 
Public and Provincial Holidays
Leave Information
Payroll 
Employees are paid bi-weekly (every second week), bi-monthly (15th and 30th), or monthly (28th to 30th).
The minimum wage AUD 948 per week or AUD 24.95 per hour after 1 July 2025
On a general note, for overtime on weekdays, the pay is 1.5 times the regular pay for the first 3 hours of overtime and, after that, twice the regular pay. On Sundays, the payment is twice the rate of regular pay. These vary depending on the industries and states.
Taxes 
Superannuation Guarantee Percentage – SG rate rises to 12% from 1 July 2025
| State | No. of staff before payroll taxes to be paid | Payroll tax rate (%) | *Exception Threshold (wages) |
| New South Wales | 13 | 5.45% | $1,200,000 |
| Victoria | 7 | 4.85% (for regional employers – 1.2125%) | $700,000 |
| Queensland | 15 | 4.75% (for regional employers – 4.95%) | $1,300,000 |
| South Australia | 19 | 0 to 4.95% (depending on Australian taxable wages) | $1,500,000 – $1,700,000 (Variable) |
| Western Australia | 10 | 5.5% | $1,000,000 |
| Tasmania | 16 | 4.0 – 6.1% (depending on Australian taxable wage) | $1,250,001 for lowest rate and $2,000,000 for highest rate |
| Northern Territory | 17 | 5.5 | $1,500,000 |
| Australian Capital Territory | 21 | 6.85 | $2,000,000 |
An entity will be exempt from payroll tax obligations if it has a quantum of wages that falls beneath the identified number.
Employees have to pay the medicare levy at 2%.
| Taxable income | Tax(AUD) | Tax % on Excess |
| 0 – 18,200 | - | 0% |
| 18,200 – 45,000 | - | 19% |
| 45,000 – 120,000 | 5,092 | 32.5% |
| 120,000 – 180,000 | 29,467 | 37% |
| 180,000 – onward | 51,667 | 45% |
Australia has GST instead of VAT. The standard rate is 10%.
Offboarding & Termination 
An employee can resign or be terminated by the employer. The major grounds for termination include:
Notice period varies depending on the length of employment. During the probationary period, it is from 7 – 30 days, and for permanent employees, it ranges from one to twelve weeks.
An employee’s job might be affected by redundancy and the redundancy/severance pay for different employment terms in Australia are as follows:
| Period of Employment | Severance Pay |
| Between 1 to 2 years service | 4 weeks’ pay |
| Between 2 to 3 years service | 6 weeks’ pay |
| Between 3 to 4 years service | 7 weeks’ pay |
| Between 4 to 5 years service | 8 weeks’ pay |
| Between 5 to 6 years service | 10 weeks’ pay |
| Between 6 to 7 years service | 11 weeks’ pay |
| Between 7 to 8 years service | 13 weeks’ pay |
| Between 8 to 9 years service | 14 weeks’ pay |
| Between 9 to 10 years service | 16 weeks’ pay |
| Above 10 years service | 12 weeks’ pay* |
*Note, there is a decrease in redundancy pay from 16 weeks to 12 weeks for employees with above 10 years of continuous employment service.
Transfer Balance Cap increased to AUD 2M (was 1.9M).
Proposed super tax reform: additional 15% tax on balances above AUD 3M (still under debate, not law yet).
Labor’s 15% SG target dropped – SG remains capped at 12%.
Visa and Immigration 
Foreign nationals looking to work in Australia need to apply for a visa. Application is taken in through the various immigration programs administered by the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) of Australia.
The Temporary Skills Short visa (subclass 482) can be utilized by businesses to meet skill shortages by hiring foreign nationals to live and work in Australia for 2 years – or up to 4 years in some circumstances – where a suitably skilled Australian cannot be engaged.
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