Hiring employees in Bolivia is fairly straightforward when you have a strong grasp on its employment laws, benefits, payroll, and tax systems. You can better your knowledge for hiring and onboarding talents in Bolivia successfully.
Employee Contract
Public and Provincial Holidays
Leave Information
Basic
Employment contracts in Bolivia can be either oral or written and are accepted as indefinite. However, the first 90 days are considered a trial period. The contract must be drafted in Spanish
Probation Period
The probationary period for new employees must not exceed 3 months.
13th Month Pay
The 13th-month pay is equivalent to one month’s worth of wage. Bolivia also requires a 14th-month pay depending on the GDP or annual profits of the company.
Employee Benefits
The employees are paid monthly.
The minimum wage in Bolivia is BOB2500.00 per month.
Employees are entitled to 200% of the normal rate for overtime for a maximum of two hours per day as approved by the Labour Inspection. For holidays and public rest days, the wage rate is also 200% of the normal rate.
Employer Payroll Cost:
| Scheme |
Employers Contribution |
| Health and maternity insurance |
10% |
| Disability, old age, and death insurance |
- |
| Occupational Risk |
1.71% |
| Solidarity contribution |
3.00% |
| Pensionary Fund |
- |
| Family Allowances Regime |
6% |
| Popular Housing regime |
2% |
Employee Payroll Cost:
| Scheme |
Employers Contribution |
| Health and maternity insurance |
- |
| Disability, old age, and death insurance |
10% |
| Occupational Risk |
1.71% |
| Solidarity contribution |
0.50% |
| Pensionary Fund |
0.50% |
| Family Allowances Regime |
- |
| Popular Housing regime |
- |
Employee Income Tax
Individuals are taxed at a rate constant rate of 13%.
VAT
The VAT in Bolivia is 13%.
An employment contract can be terminated by both parties, provided either party gives a statutory notice under the General Labour Act. If the employee fails to submit a 30-day notice, they must pay 90 days worth of salary to the employer. The employee may also terminate without notice by paying in lieu of notice.
There is no mandatory notice period for jobs in Bolivia, but there must be within a reasonable time before terminating a job entirely. For probationary employees, the notice period is from 2 – 7 days. While regular employees have a notice period of 1 – 3 months.
Severance pay
The severance pay is given with a minimum of five years of service. The pay is the monthly salary multiplied by the number of years of service. The first three months of probation are deducted from the severance pay.
Applying for business visas in Bolivia requires documents such as a Business Cover Letter from your employer and a letter of invitation from an organization situated in Bolivia. You must also have proof of travel arrangements along with entry and exit dates. You must also provide a police clearance in order to process your business visa application in Bolivia.